There are always culture shocks when moving to a new country and moving to the UAE is no different. Here's what you need to know about the cultural differences you might experience in this vibrant Middle Eastern city. Let's explore 11 key culture shocks you should be prepared for when moving to the UAE
1. The Heat 🌡️
Dubai's summers are incredibly hot, with temperatures often soaring above 40°C (104°F). As a result, you'll likely spend a lot of time indoors, enjoying the comfort of air conditioning. Outdoor activities become limited during these scorching months, so it's best to plan any outdoor adventures for the cooler seasons. If possible, try to time your move to Dubai for the milder months to give yourself time to adjust to the extreme heat gradually.

2. Convenience Culture 📱
In Dubai, convenience is king. There seems to be an app or service for almost everything you can imagine. Need groceries? You can have them delivered to your doorstep in as little as 15 minutes. Even at petrol stations, you don't have to pump your own gas – attendants are there to fill up your car for you. While this level of convenience can make life easier, be aware that it might also make you a bit lazy over time!
3. Call to Prayer 🕌
One of the most noticeable aspects of life in Dubai is the call to prayer, which you'll hear five times a day. This peaceful reminder of the local culture can be heard in public spaces like malls and streets. While it might seem strange at first, most people, including expats, quickly get used to it and find it becomes a natural part of the daily rhythm of life in Dubai.
4. Ramadan Observances 🌙
During the holy month of Ramadan, life in Dubai changes significantly. Eating and drinking in public during daylight hours is restricted out of respect for those who are fasting. Many restaurants adjust their hours during this time, often opening only after sunset. As a non-Muslim, it's important to be respectful of those fasting and to be aware of these changes in daily life.
5. The Shataf (Bum Gun) 🚽
In Dubai, as in many Middle Eastern countries, you'll find that many toilets are equipped with a water hose for cleaning, known as a "shataf" or "bum gun". This might seem strange at first if you're used to just using toilet paper. However, many expats grow to prefer this method of cleaning and find it more hygienic. Don't be surprised if you become a convert yourself!
6. Driving Differences 🚗
If you're from a country like the UK, you'll need to adjust to driving on the opposite side of the road in Dubai. Most cars are automatic, which can be a relief if you're used to manual transmission. However, the biggest challenge might be adapting to the varied driving styles you'll encounter. With drivers from many different countries, each bringing their own driving habits, it's crucial to be extra cautious and aware on the roads.

7. Alcohol Availability 🍷
Contrary to what some might believe, alcohol is available in Dubai. As a resident, you can get an alcohol license, and many restaurants and brunches serve alcoholic beverages. However, it's important to be mindful of public intoxication laws, which are strict. Drinking in public places is not allowed, and being visibly drunk in public can lead to serious consequences.
8. Pork Products 🥓
If you're a pork lover, you might find it challenging to find your favorite products in Dubai. Pork is less readily available than in Western countries due to Islamic dietary laws. Some supermarkets have special "non-Muslim" sections where you can find pork products, but you won't find pork in most fast-food restaurants. This might require some adjustment to your diet and cooking habits.
9. The Working Week 📅
The working week in Dubai has recently changed to align more closely with Western countries. Most jobs now follow a Monday to Friday schedule, which is different from the Sunday to Thursday week that was common in the past. Some roles, including many teaching positions, may have a 4.5 day work week. This change gives you more time for weekend activities and aligns better with global markets.
10. Credit Card Culture 💳
In Dubai, you might find that banks offer surprisingly high credit limits. While this can seem great at first, it's important to be cautious about overspending. It's easy to fall into debt if you're not careful, especially with the temptation of luxury goods and experiences all around. Make sure to keep track of your spending and live within your means.
11. Health and Fitness Challenges 🏋️♀️
Staying healthy and fit in Dubai can be challenging. The hot weather makes outdoor exercise difficult for much of the year, so indoor gyms and mall walking become popular alternatives. Restaurants often serve large, high-calorie portions, and unlike in some countries, water isn't always free in restaurants. Many new expats experience weight gain, often referred to as the "Dubai Stone". Be mindful of these challenges and try to maintain a balanced diet and regular exercise routine.
Remember, every expat's experience is unique. While these culture shocks are common, you may find some easier to adapt to than others. Embrace the differences and enjoy your new adventure in Dubai!
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